There are many types of fishes in Maldives. Their biodiversity is a hotspot for marine life due to several factors that contribute to the incredible diversity of life in their waters. Here they are.
Coral Reefs: The Maldives is renowned for its extensive coral reefs, which provide a variety of habitats for fish to thrive. Coral reefs offer shelter, breeding grounds, and a source of food for many species.
Oceanic Location: The Maldives is strategically located in the Indian Ocean, serving as a crossroads for various marine life from different regions. This intersection of ocean currents and ecosystems promotes species diversity.
Isolated Environment : The Maldives archiepelago is relatively isolated, which can lead to the evolution of unique and endemic species. Over time, isolation can drive speciation, resulting in new fish species.
Protected Marine Areas : The Maldivian government has established marine protected areas, which help conserve and protect marine life. These protected zones can foster the growth of fish populations.
Several protected areas exist in the Maldives.
SAMPA, a whale shark sanctuary, and Hanifaru Bay, both a whale shark and a manta hotspot, are the most known of them.
Limited Pollution : The Maldives has worked to maintain clean waters and minimize pollution, creating a healthier environment for marine life to thrive.
Warm Tropical Climate : The warm, tropical climate provides a stable environment for a wide range of fish species to flourish.
All of these factors contribute to the rich diversity of fish species in the Maldives, making it a paradise for marine enthusiasts and nature lovers.
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10 Common Fishes you will meet while Snorkeling in Maldives
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